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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">izvcrao</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id" xml:lang="ru">
                       Изв. Крымск. Астрофиз. Обсерв.
                </journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id" xml:lang="en">
                        Izv. Krymsk. Astrofiz. Observ.
                    </journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">
                    Известия Крымской астрофизической обсерватории
                </journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Izvestiya Krymskoi Astrofizicheskoi Observatorii</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0367-8466</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">3034-4107</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Киселев Н.Н., пос. Московский, Москва, РФ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>RU</publisher-loc>
      </publisher>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://jn.craocrimea.ru/index.php/izvcrao"/>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">240</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group xml:lang="ru" subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Материалы конференции</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group xml:lang="en" subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Сonference proceedings</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">Global magnetic field of the Sun as a star and of convective stars</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en" specific-use="">
              <surname>Plachinda</surname>
              <given-names>S.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff-1">
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="ru">Крымская астрофизическая обсерватория</institution>
        <institution content-type="orgname" xml:lang="en">Crimean Astrophysical Observatory</institution>
      </aff>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2007-07-01">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2007</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>103</volume>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <fpage>96</fpage>
      <lpage>100</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-09-26">
          <day>26</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2017</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright (c) 2007 </copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2007 Plachinda S.</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>
					2007
				</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru"/>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Plachinda S.</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p> Метаданные этой статьи доступны по лицензии  Creative Commons «Attribution» («Атрибуция») 4.0 Всемирная.  
 Авторское право и право на публикацию текстов, представленных в журнале  "Известия Крымской астрофизической обсерватории", сохраняются за авторами, при этом право первой публикации предоставляется журналу. Тексты могут свободно использоваться при условии правильного цитирования с указанием авторства в соответствии с лицензией  Creative Commons «Attribution» («Атрибуция») 4.0 Всемирная.  
     </license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p> The metadata for this submission is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.  
 Copyright and publishing rights for texts published in Izvestiya Krymskoi Astrofizicheskoi Observatorii is retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal.Texts are free to use with proper attribution and link to the licensing  (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International).  
     </license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://jn.craocrimea.ru/index.php/izvcrao/article/view/240"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>  The report is dedicated to Andrew Severny memory  
 In terms of the Babcock’ and Leighton’ phenomenological magneto-kinematic model of the solar cycle and in terms of standard α- Ω  dynamo theory, there are only two main 0 components of large-scale magnetic field on the Sun: toroidal magnetic field and poloidal field. The first results of the magnetic field measurements of the Sun as a star were published by A. Severny, and named as General Magnetic Field (GMF) of the Sun as a Star. What is the origin of the GMF? 
 Using frequencies for  P  1  = 26.929 ± 0.015 d and  P  2  = 27.144 ± 0.015 d, we can obtain main periods in the power spectrum for GMF of the Sun as a star including period of activity cycle. One of the initial periods is due to a rigid rotation of radiative zone, and the second one is produced by differential rotation of the Sun’s top layer. The Origin Magnetic Field of the Sun’s radiative zone is captured by moving matter and transported up to the surface, where a beating of two main frequencies produces observing picture. 
 The presence of weak general magnetic field (up to some dozen Gausses) for 21 convective stars (F9-M3 spectral types and I-V luminosity classes) is detected nowadays. For two solar-like stars variations of the GMF as a function of the stellar rotation has been determined: for more active and more young star than the Sun ξ Boo A (G8 V) with  P  rot  = 6.198 d, and for old solar-like star 61 Cyg A (K5 V) with  P  rot  = 36.617 d. For ξ Boo A GMF variations as a function of rotational period was confirmed using MuSiCoS Stokesmeter in 2003. The Crimea curve (1990−1999) shows domination of the dipole component contrary to the MuSiCoS curve for 2003 year, which demonstrates the presence of quadrupole component. An existence of the GMF on convective stars with vigorous convective envelopes confirms a hypothesis that the GMF is a real phenomenon. 
 GMF reflects properties of a stationary global magnetic field of the Sun’s (convective star’s) radiative interior on its surface, and there appears to be the third large-scale component of the magnetic field. </p>
      </abstract>
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        <page-count count="5"/>
      </counts>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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